Introduction to SpringBoot

Mastering Spring Boot for Modern Applications

Learning Outcome

5

Identify important Spring Boot annotations usage.

4

Explain Maven dependencies and project structure.

3

Create Spring Boot project using Initializer.

2

Differentiate Maven and Gradle build systems.

1

Understand purpose of Java build tools.

What is a Build Tool?

Compiling Code

Transforms source code into executable programs automatically

Dependencies

Downloads and organizes external libraries and frameworks

Running Tests

Executes test suites and validates code quality

Packaging

Creates deployable artifacts like JAR and WAR files

Common Examples : Maven , Gradle

Maven vs Gradle

Why Use Maven?

We use Maven because

Compiling Code

Transforms source code into executable programs automatically

Compiling Code

Transforms source code into executable programs automatically

Auto Downloads

Automatically downloads required libraries and dependencies

Standard Structure

Provides standard project directory layout

Centralized Config

Manages all configuration in pom.xml file

Installing Eclipse and STS Plugin

STS Plugin Features

Spring project creation tools

Built-in Spring Boot features

Easy application execution

Steps to Install STS Plugin in Eclipse

  1. Open Marketplace: Go to the Help menu and select Eclipse Marketplace.

2. Search: Type "STS" or "Spring Tools" into the search bar and click "Go".

3. Select Plugin: Find "Spring Tools (aka Spring Tool Suite)" and click the Install button.

4. Confirm & License: Select all features, click "Confirm", and accept the license agreements.

5. Restart: Once the installation finishes, select "Restart Now" to apply changes.

Creating a Spring Boot Project

Spring Initializer is a web tool used to generate a Spring Boot project.

Steps:

Method 1: Generate Through Spring Initializer

Open start.spring.io

Choose project settings (Maven, Java, dependencies)

Download the project

Import it into Eclipse

Method 2: Generate Through STS Plugin

Spring projects can also be created directly in the IDE.

Steps:

Go to File → New → Spring Starter Project

Enter project details

Select required dependencies

STS generates the project automatically

Terms of a Spring Boot Project

Common Use Cases

Web development

Database connectivity

Security

Testing

Project Folder Overview

A Spring Boot application can be run directly from the IDE by executing the main class.

Spring Boot automatically starts an embedded server (Tomcat) and runs the application without requiring external server setup.

Running the Spring Boot Project

Key Annotations

@SpringBootApplication

Main annotation to start Spring Boot app

@Configuration

Contains Spring config and bean definitions

@EnableAutoConfiguration

Auto-configures based on dependencies

@ComponentScan

Scans for components, services, controllers

It performs the following tasks:

Creates the Spring Application Context

Performs component scanning

Initializes all required beans

Starts the embedded server

What Does SpringApplication.run() Do?

SpringApplication.run() is the method that starts the Spring Boot application.

Summary

5

SpringApplication.run() starts Spring Boot application.

4

Dependencies provide reusable libraries for application features.

3

Spring Initializer quickly generates Spring Boot projects.

2

Maven manages dependencies and project configuration.

1

Build tools automate compilation, testing, packaging.

Quiz

Which file in a Maven project manages dependencies and project configuration?

A. application.properties

B. pom.xml

C. build.gradle

D. src/main/java

Which file in a Maven project manages dependencies and project configuration?

A. application.properties

B. pom.xml

C. build.gradle

D. src/main/java

Quiz-Answer

SpringBoot - Mastering Spring Boot for Modern Applications

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SpringBoot - Mastering Spring Boot for Modern Applications

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